EKONOMI ISLAM DALAM MENGHADAPI KRISIS EKONOMI GLOBAL
Keywords:
Islamic Economics, Global Economic Crisis, Islamic Finance, Economic Stability.Abstract
The global economic crisis has had a significant impact on economic stability, financial systems, and social welfare across countries. Recurrent crises indicate structural weaknesses in the conventional economic system, which is heavily based on interest, speculation, and excessive debt accumulation. Islamic economics emerges as an alternative system that emphasizes justice, balance, and sustainability. This study aims to analyze the role of Islamic economics in addressing global economic crises. The research employs a qualitative approach using library research by reviewing relevant academic journals, Islamic economics textbooks, reports from Islamic financial institutions, and official publications. The findings reveal that Islamic economic principles, such as the prohibition of riba (interest), the profit-and-loss sharing system, the linkage between the financial and real sectors, and the optimization of Islamic social finance instruments such as zakat and waqf, contribute to strengthening economic resilience and mitigating the impact of economic crises. Therefore, Islamic economics has significant potential as an alternative solution for achieving economic stability and social welfare amid global economic crises.
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