ANALISIS HUKUM TERHADAP KEPADATAN YANG BERLEBIHAN (OVERCROWDING) MENURUT UNDANG UNDANG NOMOR 22 TAHUN 2022 TENTANG PEMASYARAKATAN
Keywords:
Prisoners, Overcrowding, Prisons and Human Rights.Abstract
The purpose of correctional institutions contains the meaning: "That not only the community is protected from evil deeds by convicts but also people who have gone astray are protected by providing them with life provisions as useful citizens in society. Seeing the increasing number of prisoners in correctional institutions will ultimately also result in correctional institutions being full and can experience "overcrowding". Thus, the condition of the inmates experiences many disturbances both physically, socially and psychologically in the correctional institution environment which can be said to be very limited, with the aim of exploring and understanding how legal protection for prisoners according to human rights and To find out how the government's efforts to overcome overcrowding in correctional institutions. The results of the study obtained Legal protection for human rights of prisoners in Indonesia still needs to be improved. Although there are laws that regulate the rights of prisoners, their implementation still requires improvement and strict supervision in order to be effective in improving the treatment of prisoners and the government has issued a policy related to the Grand Design for Handling Overcrowded in State Detention Centers and Correctional Institutions. This policy is a mapping of solutions to handling cases of overcrowding in correctional institutions with four main approaches, namely regulatory arrangements, institutional strengthening, fulfillment of suggestions and infrastructure, and human resource empowerment.
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