IMPLEMENTASI RESTORATIVE JUSTICE MENURUT PERATURAN MAHKAMAH AGUNG NOMOR 1 TAHUN 2024 (STUDI KASUS PUTUSAN PENGADILAN NEGERI KELAS IA JAYAPURA NOMOR: 252/PID.B/2024/PN JAP)

Abstract

This study uses normative research through a case approach. Normative research is doctrinal, namely research that focuses on legal norms as its main object. In this study, legal norms are analyzed conceptually, systematically, and structured to find relevant legal principles, principles, and rules. The case approach is carried out by analyzing legal cases that have been decided by the court. In this study, these cases are used as study material to understand how legal norms are applied in a concrete context. In this study, the researcher examines a case study on the implementation of restorative justice in resolving abuse cases based on the case of the Jayapura Class IA District Court decision number: 252/pid.b/2024/pn jap. The results of this study indicate that the concept of restorative justice in the Jayapura Class IA District Court, especially in case number: 252/pid.b/2024/pn jap, has met the requirements. The implementation process involves participatory dialogue between related parties and a neutral facilitator, providing opportunities for peaceful and sustainable conflict resolution. Thus, this Regulation strengthens the role of restorative justice in creating a criminal justice system that is more humane, efficient, and based on the principles of reconciliation and restoration, not just punishment.